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八年級英語上冊Unit 1《Where did you go on vacation?》(Section A 1a-2c)

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課堂提問

1.復(fù)合不定代詞(anyone,anything,    something,everything,nothing)含義及用法。

2.一般過去式的規(guī)則動詞與不規(guī)則動詞。

能力目標:Learn to talk about  past events using the simple past tense.

情感目標:Talk about own vacation experience and enjoy the life. 

Words review

    anyone:pron. 任何人

    anywhere:adv. 在任何地方

    wonderful:adj. 精彩的;絕妙的

    few:adj. & pron. 不多;很少

    quite a few:相當(dāng)多;不少

    most:adj., adv. & pron. 最多;大多數(shù) 


Where did you go on your vacation? 


Look and say:

    Where did they go on vacation?

    went to the mountains


    Where did Lucy  go on vacation?

    went to New York City


    Where did Sally go on vacation?

    went to the beach


    Where did they go on vacation?

    went to  summer camp


    Where did Tom go on vacation?

    visited museums


    Where did Xiao Hong  go on vacation?

    stayed at home


    Where did Xiao Ming  go on vacation?

    visited his uncle


1a.Match the pictures with the activities [a-g].

1. stayed at home __ 

2. went to New York City __ 

3. visited my uncle __ 

4. went to summer camp __ 

5. went to the mountains  __ 

6. went to the beach __ 

7. visited museums ___


1b Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5].

1. Tina

2. Xiang Hua

3. Sally

4. Bob

5. Tom

1c  Pairwork   Make conversations about the people in 1a.

    :Where did Tina go on vacation?

    :She went to the mountains.

    :Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation?

    :She went to New York City.

    :Where did Sally go on vacation?

    :She stayed at home.

    :Where did Tom go on vacation?

    :He went to summer camp.


Where did you go on vacation?

    Did  you go with anyone?

    Did you meet anyone interesting?

    Did you eat anything delicious?

Let's interview another three students.

Listen and answer the questions.


2a  Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the chart.

 People  Places
 Grace  New York City
 Kevin  the beach
 Julie  stayed at home

2b  Listen again. Check (?) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t for each question.

2c  Role-play the conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.

A: Grace, where did you go on  vacation?

B: I went to New York City.

A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?

B: Yes, I went with my mother.


Make a report according to 2b and the following information.

Report like this: 

    On vacation, Grace went to New York City. She went with her mother. She thought Center Park was really nice. She bought a hat for her father. ... 


Language Points 

1. --Where did you go on vacation?

     你去哪兒度假了?

   --I went to the mountains.

     我去了山區(qū)爬山。

 1) 這是一個特殊疑問句。由“特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞+其它?” 構(gòu)成。

     由于是詢問已發(fā)生的動作(過去的事情),所以助動詞用過去式did, 其后的動詞用原形。

e.g. --Where did you go yesterday? 

       你昨天去了哪兒?

    --I visited my friends.

       我去拜訪了朋友。

2) 與go to the mountains結(jié)構(gòu)類似的詞組還有: 

   go to the beach  去海邊

  go to summer camp  去夏令營

   go to New York City  去紐約市

   go on vacation  去度假

   go to a trip  去旅行

   go to the movies  去看電影

2. -- Did you go to Central Park?

      你去中心公園了嗎?

   -- Yes, I did.

      是的, 去了。

    這是一個一般疑問句, 由助動詞提問,回答也用助動詞。由于詢問的是發(fā)生在過去的事, 所以助動詞用過去式did。

    一般過去時的一般疑問句的句子結(jié)構(gòu):Did+主語+動詞原形+其它+? 回答: Yes, 主+did. / No, 主+didn’t.

    在過去時態(tài)中, 無論主語是第幾人稱, 是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù), 助動詞一律用 did。

    如: --Did you/he/she/they go to the park last night?

        --Yes, I/he/she/they did.

3. I stayed at home. 我呆在家里。

 1) stay可以作及物動詞, 也可以作不及物動詞。當(dāng)它作不及物動詞時就不能直接接賓語, 其后接相應(yīng)的介詞短語, 表地點(留在某地)或表狀態(tài)(保持某種狀態(tài))。

4. Did you eat anything delicious?

在英語中,anything, something, nothing 和everything是用于指代事物的復(fù)合不定代詞,與之相對應(yīng)的復(fù)合不定代詞 anyone, someone, no one 和everyone ( anybody, somebody, nobody 和 everybody) 用于指人與形容詞連時, 形容詞必須放在復(fù)合不定 代詞之后,語法上稱作“后置”。

例如: something important—— 重要的事

       I can see someone new in your group. 我看出你們小組里有新人。

       There’s nothing interesting in the news today. 今天的新聞里沒有什么有趣的新聞。

2021年人教版英語八年級上冊 Unit 1《Where did you go on vacation》(Section A)

一、單項選擇題。

)1.--________ did you go last summer on vacation?
--To New York City.
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why

查看參考答案
【參考答案】:B

)2.My family went to  summer camp ________ vacation.
A.at
B.on
C.in
D.to

查看參考答案
【參考答案】:B

)3.We saw ________ animals in the zoo.
A.quite a few
B.quite few
C.quite a little
D.a little quite

查看參考答案
【參考答案】:A

)4.“75% of the students watch TV every day” means ________ students like watching TV.
A.all
B.some
C.no
D.most

查看參考答案
【參考答案】:D

)5.--________ did you go on vacation?
--I went to summer camp.
A.What
B.Where
C.How
D.When

查看參考答案
【參考答案】:B

二、填空題。

(一)用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.What about (go) to the mountains?
2.They took many (photo) in Beijing.
3.They (see) many interesting animals in the zoo last weekend.

查看參考答案
【參考答案】:(1)going;
(2)photos;
(3)saw
;

(二)用單詞的正確形式完成短文。

big   spend   be   restaurant   go
       Bill went to Beijing with his parents on vacation last summer.The weather 1. fine and the trip was relaxing.They 2. five days in Beijing.They visited the Great Wall (長城).They also 3. to the Summer Palace (頤和園).Of course,they went shopping.The shops were very 4. and clean.They ate in some Chinese 5.,too.The food was cheap and nice.They had a good time in Beijing.

查看參考答案
【參考答案】:(1)was;
(2)spent;
(3)went;
(4)big;
(5)restaurants
;

此內(nèi)容正在抓緊時間編輯中,請耐心等待

史老師

女,中教中級職稱

在教育教學(xué)過程中,潛心研究教學(xué)理論,不斷探索創(chuàng)新,積累了豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗,逐步形成了新穎獨特的教學(xué)方法。

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