課程內(nèi)容

三年級英語上冊Module 7 Unit 1《Have you got a headache.》(2)

2.Listen,point and find "Have you got ...?"

Have you got a headache?

你頭痛嗎？

No,I haven't.

不，我頭不痛。

Have you got a stomach ache?

你胃痛嗎？

No,I haven't got a stomach ache.

不，我胃不痛。

Have you got a test today?

今天你有考試嗎？

You don't like tests.

你不喜歡考試。

Yes,I have.We have tests on Fridays.

是的，我有。每個星期五我們都有考試。

Don't worry,Sam.You're a clever boy.

別擔(dān)心，薩姆。  你是一個聰明的孩子。

Thank you,Mum.

謝謝，媽媽。

Sam,are you sad?Are you ill?

薩姆，你難過嗎？你生病了嗎？

一詞多義的have

釋義                           示例

吃，喝                    We have lunch at 12:00.

生病                      He had a cold.

擁有（某物）              I have a new book.

具有（某種外表或特征）    She had a long hair.

怎樣詢問某人生了什么病Have you got ...?

課文應(yīng)用

Have you got a headache?

你頭疼嗎？

Have you got a stomach ache?

你胃疼嗎？

重點講解

此句型中，have表示“生病”，后面常跟表示疾病的名詞。

當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，have要變?yōu)閔as。

當(dāng)表示疾病的名詞以元音音素開頭時，冠詞要用an。

Mary生病了，她沒有去上學(xué)。她和老師請假時這樣說的：

I've got a flu.I can't go to school today.

我得了流行性感冒，今天不能去上學(xué)了。

Ok.Take good care of yourself.

好的。照顧好你自己。

生活實例

星期一的早晨，已經(jīng)七點半了。David還沒起床，究竟發(fā)生了什么事？媽媽和他說了些什么呢？讓我們來看一看：

David,please get up!What's wrong with you?

戴維，起床了！你怎么了？

Mum,I've got a headache.

媽媽，我頭疼。

知識拓展

    除了have之外，還有一些詞也可以表示“生了......病”：

1）take,catch均可表示“生病”，且有“感染”之意。美國人多用take,英國人用catch。

Tom takes/catches a cold easily.

湯姆易患感冒。

2）get常作“生病”講，后接表疾病名詞。

My uncle gets a flu.

我叔叔得了流行性感冒。

知識鏈接

常見的表示生病的短語

have got a cold  感冒

have got a toothache  牙疼

have got a flu  得了流行性感冒

have got a fever 發(fā)燒

have got a sore throat 嗓子疼

have got stomach ache 胃疼

You were thirsty,you were hungry and you had a cold.

你又渴又餓，而且還得了感冒。

She was thirsty,she was hungry and she had a cold.

她又渴又餓，而且還得了感冒。

What's the matter?

Has she got a (fever)？

Yes,she (has).

Has she got a (fever)?

No,she (hasn't).

She's got a (headache).

Has he got a (cold)?

Yes,he (has).

Ask and answer.

Have you got a kite?

Yes,I have.

Have you got a football?

No,I haven't.

Have you got some apples?

Yes,I have.

Have you got some bananas?

No,I haven't.

Have you got orange juice?

Yes,I have.

Have you got a doll?

Yes,I have.

Homework:

1.聽錄音，熟讀本課對話。

2.掌握疾病名稱的英文說法。

3.使用“Have you got ...?”詢問他人的身體狀況。

4.完成《活動手冊》相關(guān)練習(xí)。