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五年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit 11《Who was first?》

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五年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Unit 11《Who was first?》
Let's Listen and Say
Yesterday was Sports Day.There was a one-hundred-metre race.
昨天是運(yùn)動(dòng)日。有一場(chǎng)百米比賽。
All the runners came here.Everybody was ready.
所有賽跑者都來這兒,各就各位。
The girls ran fast.They wanted to win.
女生們跑得很快。她們都想獲勝。
No one wanted to be last.Who was first?
沒有人想落后,誰是第一名?
Amy was first.Lingling was second.Anne was third.
艾米是第一名。玲玲是第二名。安是第三名。
We sang and cheered for them.
我們?yōu)樗齻冇殖栌謿g呼。
再見“一般過去時(shí)”
一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。
含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)
主語+be(was,were)+其他
My sister was a pupil last year.
去年我妹妹是一名小學(xué)生。
They were young then.
那時(shí)他們年輕。
含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)
主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其他
They cleaned the room last weekend.
上周末他們打掃房間。
He watched TV yesterday.
昨天他看電視了。
Let's Learn
one metre一米
a race賽跑
sports運(yùn)動(dòng)
want-wanted
come-came
run-ran
sing-sang
動(dòng)詞過去式變身法則
規(guī)則 例詞
一般動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed wash-washed clean-cleaned
walk-walked watch-watched

以字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞 live-lived use-used
詞尾加-d dance-danced phone-phoned

以“輔音字母+y” cry-cried worry-worried
結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y study-studied carry-carried
為i再加-ed

以輔音字母結(jié)尾 nod-nodded plan-planned
的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng) stop-stopped drop-dropped
詞雙寫尾字母再
加-ed
序數(shù)詞
英語數(shù)詞分為兩大類
基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。
基數(shù)詞:指表示數(shù)目的數(shù)詞。
序數(shù)詞:表示順序的詞稱為序數(shù)詞。
first第一
second第二
third第三
fourth第四
fifth第五
sixth第六
seventh第七
eighth第八
ninth第九
tenth第十
1st-first 2nd-second 3rd-third 4th-fourth 5th-fifth
6th-sixth 7th-seventh 8th-eighth 9th-ninth 10th-tenth
從第一至第十,其中特殊序數(shù)詞形式:
one-first two-second
three-third five-fifth
eight-eighth nine-ninth
第一至第十的其他序數(shù)詞都是由其相對(duì)應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后面添加“th”構(gòu)成。
例如:
four-fourth
six-sixth
seven-seventh
ten-tenth
注意:序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí),通常前面要加定冠詞the。
序數(shù)詞的句法功能:
序數(shù)詞在句中可作主語、賓語、定語和表語。
The second is what I really need.
第二個(gè)是我真正需要的。(作主語)
He chose the second.
他挑選了第二個(gè)(作賓語)
We are to carry out the first plan.
我們將執(zhí)行第一個(gè)計(jì)劃。(作定語)
She is the second in our class.
在我們班她是第二名。(作表語)
注:序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí),通常前面要加定冠詞the。
Look and write
一米(one metre)
運(yùn)動(dòng)(sports)
賽跑(a race)
1st(first) 
2nd(second) 
3rd(third) 
4th(fourth) 
5th(fifth)
6th(sixth) 
7th(seventh) 
8th(eighth) 
9th(ninth) 
10th(tenth)
Look and choose
Ann Ken Peter Cathy Mocky
Ken was(third first second)in the race.
Mocky was(fifth second third)in the race.
Peter was(fifth fourth third)in the race.
Cathy was(fifth first fourth)in the race.
Ann was (second fourth first)in the race.
Homework
1.聽錄音,熟讀對(duì)話。
2.和同學(xué)合作表演對(duì)話。
3.正確讀寫B(tài)部分單詞,掌握序數(shù)詞的正確書寫。

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王老師

女,小教高級(jí)職稱

高級(jí)教師,名師,骨干教師 ,學(xué)術(shù)帶頭人,多次榮獲省市優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎(jiǎng)。

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