課程內(nèi)容
五年級英語下冊Unit 4《What's wrong with you?》（Lesson 20）
Lesson 20
have a bad cold
重感冒
have a fever
發(fā)燒
have a headache
頭痛
have a bad cough
咳嗽
I'm ill today.I have a bad cold.
Don't worry bout your lessons.
I'll help you with your English.
have a bad cold重感冒
have a bad cold
重感冒
He has a bad cold today.
他今天患了重感冒。
have a fever發(fā)燒
have a fever
發(fā)燒
This boy has a fever.
這個男孩發(fā)燒了。
拓展：fever發(fā)熱
have a headache頭痛
have a headache
頭痛
Do you have a headache?
你頭痛嗎？
拓展：headache頭痛
have a bad cough咳嗽
have a bad cough
咳嗽
My brother has a cough.
我弟弟患了咳嗽。
have a bad cold
have a fever
have a headache
have a bad cough
I'm ill today.
I have a bad cold.
今天我生病了。
我得了重感冒。
表達(dá)自己生病的句型
I'm ill
課文應(yīng)用
I'm ill today.
我今天生病了。
重點解析
ill意為“有病的”，放在be動詞之后。
生活實例
烏龜沒來參加動物賽跑大會，兔子打電話問他為什么沒來，烏龜回答：
Tortoise：I'm ill today.
我今天生病了。
如何表達(dá)自己患了什么病
I have a/an...
重點解析
此句型中，have表示了“患了...病”，后常接“a/an+表示疾病的名詞”
當(dāng)表示疾病的名詞以元音音素開頭時，冠詞要用“an”。
生活實例
小明頭的厲害，媽媽帶他去看醫(yī)生，讓我們看看和醫(yī)生的對話：
Doctor：What's the matter?
怎么了？
Xiaoming：I have a headache.
我頭痛。
知識拓展
表達(dá)自己患了什么病的其他句型
I've got a/an+疾病名稱。
I've got a cold.我感冒了。
除了have之外，還有一些詞也可以表示“患了...病”。
1）take,catch均可以表示“生病”，且有“感染”之意
美國人多用take，英國人用catch
Tom takes a cold easily.
湯姆易患感冒。
2）get也可以作“生病”講，后接表示疾病的名詞。
My uncle gets a flu.
我叔叔患了流行性感冒。
Don't worry bout your lessons.
I'll help you with your English.
不要擔(dān)心你的功課。
我將會幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語。
如何勸慰別人
Don't worry about...
課文應(yīng)用
Don't worry bout your lessons.
不要擔(dān)心你的功課。
句型結(jié)構(gòu)
Don't worry bout+其他
重點解析
don't worry意為“不要擔(dān)心；著急”。
about后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。接代詞時，要用其賓格形式。
生活實例
Fangfang今天沒來上學(xué)，原來她患了重感冒。她的同桌Mike很擔(dān)心，于是班主任Miss White
對他說：
Miss White：Don't worry about her.
She will get well soon.
不要擔(dān)心，她很快就會好的。
如何表達(dá)將要做某事
..will..
課文應(yīng)用
I'll help you with your English.
我將幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語。
句型結(jié)構(gòu)
主語+will+動詞原形+其他.
重點解析
這個句型表示將要發(fā)生的動作或行為，在英語中被稱為一般將來時。
will：助動詞，與后面的動詞原形共同作句子的謂語，構(gòu)成一般將來時，
沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。
生活實例
Peter病了，他很擔(dān)心他的數(shù)學(xué)，這時Mike對他說：
Mike：Don't worry.
I'll help you with your maths.
不要擔(dān)心，我將幫助你學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。
知識拓展
表示將要做某事的其他句型
1.主語+be going to+動詞原形+其他
I'm going to visit my grandparents next week.
下星期我將看望我（外）祖父。
2.主語+be動詞+動詞-ing+其他
I'm leaving.
我要離開了。
知識鏈接
含will的一般將來時的否定句是在will后加not，可以縮寫成won't；
一般將來時的一般疑問句是把will提到主語前。
I'm ill today.
I have a bad cold.
Don't worry bout your lessons.
I'll help you with your English.
have a bad cold
have a fever
have a headache
have a bad cough
Just write
Can you write them?
dear ill
bad afraid
worry
I'm ill today.
I have a bad cold.
The healthy group
健康組
①Hello!Is that Kate?
③This is Gao Wei.Can you go and fly a kite with me?
The sick group
②Yes.It's Kate speaking.
④Sorry,I can't play volleyball today.I have a bad headache.
I'm ill today.
I have a bad cold.
今天我生病了。
我得了重感冒。
fever發(fā)燒
stomachache胃痛
headache頭痛
toothache牙痛
cough咳嗽
The healthy group
①Hello!Is that Kate?
你好！你是凱特嗎？
③This is Gao Wei.Can you go and fly a kite with me?
我是高偉。你能和我打排球嗎？
The sick group
②Yes.It's Kate speaking.
是的，我是凱特。
④Sorry,I can't play volleyball today.I have a bad headache.
對不起。我今天不能打排球。
我今天頭疼得厲害。
Can you..?
Sorry,I can't I have..
Can you play the computer games with me?
Sorry,I can't I have a cough.
Can you..?
Sorry,I can't I have..
Can you go to the theme park with me?
Sorry,I can't I have a stomachache.
Can you..?
Sorry,I can't I have..
Can you go to the library with me?
Sorry,I can't I have a headache.
O
Mr Stone is from Rome.
Rome is his dear home.
Mr Stone likes his home.
Mr Stone likes Rome.
Mr Stone is from Rome.
Rome is his dear home.
Mr Stone likes his home.
Mr Stone likes Rome.
workbank
Read,write and talk
doctor thank ill cold mum bad
A:Hello,Miss Li.This is Peter.I'm ill.
B:Oh dear!Do you have a cold?
A:Yes,I have a bad cold.
B:You should go to see a doctor.
A:Yes.My mum will take me to the hospital.
B:Take good care of yourself.
A:Thank you very much.
You are ill taday.You have a fever and a bad cold.
Your father will take you to the hospital this morning.
Write a letter to Miss Wu and tell her you can't go to
the art club today.
Dear Miss Wu:
I'm Lisa.I'm in Grade Five Class Six.
I'm ill .I have a fever and a bad cold.
I'll go to hospital with father this morning.
I'm sorry that I can't go to school today.
homework
1、正確理解并寫出本課新單詞。
2、用英語說出不同的疾病名稱。
3、模仿跟讀chant，熟悉字母O在單詞中的發(fā)音。
4、完成《活動手冊》相關(guān)練習(xí)。
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王老師
女，小教高級職稱
高級教師，名師，骨干教師 ，學(xué)術(shù)帶頭人，多次榮獲省市優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎。
