課程內(nèi)容
五年級英語下冊Module 1 Unit 2《She didn't have a television.》（2）
英文書信格式
稱呼（Salutation）:是寫信人對收信人的稱呼用語。寫給親人和關(guān)系密切的朋友時，用
Dear或My dear再加上稱呼。
例如：Dear Daming。My dear father,頂格寫起，后面一般用逗號（英國式），也可以用冒
號（美國式）。
正文（Body of the letter）：位置在下面稱呼語隔一行，是信的核心部分。要求層次分明
、簡單易懂。
結(jié)束語（Complimentary Close）：在正文下面的一、二行處，從信紙的中間偏右處開始，
第一個詞開頭要大寫，句末用逗號。
2 Listen and read.
Dear Daming,
I watched a television programme about China last night.An old lady talked about
her life many years ago.She worked in the fields.She cooked on a fire.She didn't
have a television or a radio.She didn't have a telephone.She couldn't read or
write.
I miss my grandma.I miss you too!
I hope you are well.
Love,
Lingling.
Dear Daming,
親愛的大明：
I watched a television programme about China last night.
昨天晚上我看了一個關(guān)于中國的電視節(jié)目。
An old lady talked about her life many years ago.
ago在句中不能單獨(dú)使用，它前面必須有表示時間詞：
I saw him four days ago.
我四天前見過他。
Lingling visited her grandpa two weeks ago.
玲玲兩個星期前看過她的爺爺。
She worked in the fields.
她在田地里勞作。
field田地
in the field在地里
The farmer is working in the field.
農(nóng)民正在地里勞動。
She cooked on a fire.
fire爐火
My grandma is cooking on the fire.
我奶奶正在爐火上做飯。
She didn't have a television or a radio.
她沒有電視機(jī)，也沒有收音機(jī)。
or雖小，用處多。
別看or個頭小，它在英語家族中的用法卻很多，一起來看看吧。
or表示選擇，意為一“或者，還是”。
I have a new friend.
我有一個新朋友。
A boy or a girl?
男孩還是女孩？
or用在“祈使句，or+陳述句”句型中，意為“否則，要不然”。
Hurry up,or we will be late.
快點(diǎn)兒，否則我們要遲到了。
or用在否定句中代替and。
He can't sing or dance.
他既不會唱歌又不會跳舞。
She didn't have a telephone.
她沒有電話。
描述某人過去沒有某物的句型：
某人+didn't have+某物（+過去時）.
She didn't have a television or a radio.
她（過去）沒有電視機(jī)和收音機(jī)。
She couldn't read or write.
她不會讀書，也不會寫字。
I miss my grandma.
我想念我的奶奶。
I miss you too!
我也想你！
I hope you are well.
我希望你一切都好。
Love,
愛你的，
Lingling.
玲玲。
Dear Daming,
I watched a television programme about China last night.An old lady talked about
her life many years ago.She worked in the fields.She cooked on a fire.She didn't
have a television or a radio.She didn't have a telephone.She couldn't read or
write.
I miss my grandma.I miss you too!
I hope you are well.
Love,
Lingling.
動詞過去式的變化
動詞過去式的規(guī)則變化：
1.直接加ed：work-worked
My mother worked hard.我媽媽努力工作。
2.以e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加d：live-lived
We lived in a small house.
3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加ed：
study-studied
4.以元音+y結(jié)尾的，直接加ed：
enioy-enjoyed
We enjoyed the TV programme.
5.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后的輔音字母+ed：
stop-stopped
The bus stopped at the station.
一般過去時基本結(jié)構(gòu)
1.肯定句：主語+動詞過去式+其他
I watched TV last night.
2.否定句：①was/were+not
There weren't any buses.
②在行為動詞前加didn't，同時還原行為動詞。
I didn't know you were so busy.
3.一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形+其他？
Did you do your homework?
話說書寫方式的變化
從古代到現(xiàn)代，我們的生活發(fā)生了很大變化，涉及衣食住行的各個方面。其中書寫方式的變
化是很顯著的，一起來看看吧！
on tripods在鼎上
on bamboo slips在竹簡上
on silk在絲綢上
on paper在紙上
同學(xué)們，無論書寫方式在未來發(fā)生怎樣的變化，我們都不能丟棄書寫文化。寫一手好字，不
僅能夠令人賞心悅目，而且還會體現(xiàn)出一個人的文化修養(yǎng)。
Dear Daming,
I watched a television programme about China last night.An old lady talked about
her life many years ago.She worked in the fields.She cooked on a fire.She didn't
have a television or a radio.She didn't have a telephone.She couldn't read or
write.
I miss my grandma.I miss you too!
I hope you are well.
Love,
Lingling.
6 Do,ask and answer.
hour days weeks months years
A:Where were you three days ago?
B:I was...
A:What did you do there?
B:I..
7 Do and say
Interview a teacher and tell your friends about the interview.
Where did you live ten years ago?
I lived in a small village.There weren't any supermarkets.
How about now?
I live in a big city.There are many supermarkets.
十年前您住在哪兒？我住在一個小鄉(xiāng)村里。
那兒沒有超市?，F(xiàn)在呢？
我住在一個大城市里，這兒有很多超市。
Ten years ago,my teacher lived in a small village.There weren't any
supermarket.Now...
十年前，我的老師住在一個小鄉(xiāng)村里。那兒沒有超市。現(xiàn)在...
Activity Book
1.Listen and tick.(√)
1）When did Lingling watch a television programme about China?
T A.Last night B.This afternoon
2）What did the old lady talk about?
T A.She talked about her life many years ago.
B.She talked about her school many years ago.
3）Did the old lady cook on a fire?
T A.Yes,she did. B.No,she didn't.
4）Did the old lady have a television or a radio?
A.Yes,she did. T B.No,she didn't.
5）Could the old lady read or write?
A.Yes,she could T B.No,she couldn't.
2.Now ask and answer.
A:When did Lingling watch a television programme about China?
B:Last night.
hoemwork
1、流利朗讀本課英文書信。
2、在日常交流中，能夠談?wù)撊藗冞^去和現(xiàn)在的生活。
3、了解中國書寫方式的變化。
4、完成《活動手冊》相關(guān)練習(xí)。
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王老師
女，小教高級職稱
高級教師，名師，骨干教師 ，學(xué)術(shù)帶頭人，多次榮獲省市優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎。
