課程內(nèi)容

《She was thinking about her cat.》
New words
twice           adv.   兩次、兩倍
once or twice          偶爾、一兩次
suddenly        adv.   突然地
pink            adj./n 粉紅色的、粉紅色
pocket          n.     衣袋
field           n.     牧場、田地
think about            考慮
deep           adj.    深的
while          conj.   當(dāng)...的時(shí)候
land           v.      降落到地面
dry            adj.    干的、干燥的
Revision   Retell the story.
Alice----(sit) by th river with a book---a white
rabbit---(run) past---a tea party---run after---
suddenly---(fall) down---go into a strange world.
This is Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
  Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
One day Alice was sitting by the river with a book,
but she wasn't reading it.
A white rabbit ran past her.
It was looking at its watch.
It was going to a tea party.
So Alice ran after it.
Suddenly she fell down a rabbit hole,and went into
their strange world.

  Look and say what is strange.Why?
1.It is standing up on its back legs.
  Rabbits can only walk on four legs.
2.It wears clothes.
  Rabbits don't wear clothes.
3.It is carrying  a stick.
  Rabbits can't carry sticks.
4.It is looking at a pocket watch.
  Rabbits don't carry watches and can't
tell the time.
Listen and number the events in the order they
happened.
a)Alice landed on some dry leaves.(5)
b)Alice was sitting by the river with her sister.(1)
c)Alice fell down a hole.(4)
d)A rabbit ran by.(2)
e)Alice ran across the field after the rabbit.(3)
 Read and do true or false.
1.Alice was reading a book.                           F
2.The book had a lot of pictures in it.               F
3.A white rabbit ran past Alice and her sister.       F
5.The rabbit was looking at a watch.                  T
6.The rabbit went down a rabbit hole under a big tree.F
7.Alice entered the hole after the rabbit.            T
Read carefully and answer the questions.
1.Was Alice interested in her sister's book?
  How do you know?
  No,she wasn't.She wasn't interested in her sister's
book because in the story Alice thought“...what is a
book for without pictures or conversations?”
2.What colour were the rabbit's eyes?
  The rabbit's eyes are pink.
3.Where was the rabbit's watch before he took it out?
  It was in his pocket.
4.What did Alice run across after the rabbit?
  She run across a field.
5.What did she fall into?
  She fell down a very deep hole.
6.What did she land?
  She landed on some dry leaves.
   Fill in the blanks.
Alice and her sister were sitting 1)by the river.
Her sister was 2)reading but Alice had 3)nothing to
do.Suddenly a white rabbit 4)with pink eyes 5)ran
past her.Alice felt very 6)strange when she saw the
rabbit 7)take out a watch from its pocket.Alice ran
8)across the field 9)after the rabbit.The rabbit went
into a rabbit 10)hole and Alice followed.

Important and difficult points
1.What...for...
What...for?表示“為什么...;這是干嘛”。該句型本意是表示某物是干
什么用的，也可以用來詢問對方為什么要干某事，相當(dāng)于“why”。
如：
What is it for?
這是干什么用的？
What did you say that for?
你為什么要那樣說？
What do you need so much money for?
你要這么多錢干什么？
2.take...out of 從......拿出
Jane took some money out of her pocket.
珍妮從她的口袋里拿出一些錢。
You can't take the books out of the library.
你們不能把書帶出圖書館。
[鏈接]
take out 取出，拿出
Don't forget to take out the garbage.
別忘了把垃圾拿出去。
Please take out your pencil-box.
請拿出你的鉛筆盒。
  Practice
1.---The plane will_B_soon.Would you please drive more quickly?
  ---OK.
  A.take away B.take off C.take down D.take out
2.---Look at the sun!It is too hot today.
  ---Yes.Why not_A_your coat?
  A.take off B.take up  C.take away  D.take out
3.---Lisa,we need to clean the kitchen.
     Could you_D_the trash?
  ---Yes,sure.(2009臨沂中考)
    A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take out
有關(guān)take的短語：
take off 脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛
take back收回；撤銷
take away拿走
take down記錄

3.across
  across是介詞，有“橫跨，橫穿，穿越”之意。
across與go/walk等動(dòng)詞連用表示“穿過，越過，橫穿”
的意思。與cross基本同義，也是表示從物體表面經(jīng)過。
The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China.
綠色長城橫跨中國西北。
Go across the road and you will find the post office
on your left.
橫過這條公路，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)郵局就在你的左邊。
[鏈接]
 run across偶然遇見（不期而遇）
 I ran across an old friend the other day.
 數(shù)日前我偶然遇見一位老朋友。
 He happened to fall across Helen that day in the street.
 他那天在街上偶然遇見海倫。
[辨析]across,cross,throught和over的區(qū)別
      across是介詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊，且在物體表面
上或沿著某一條線的方向而進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其含義常與介詞on有關(guān)，常和表示
“走”一類的動(dòng)詞（如：walk,run,fly,jump等）連用。
Go across the bridge,and you'll find the park.
越出這座橋，你就會(huì)找到公園。
The little girl ran across the road.
這個(gè)女孩橫穿馬路。
    cross是動(dòng)詞，表示“穿過、越過、渡過”。
The old man is crossing the road.
這位老人正在穿過馬路。
Be careful when you cross the street.
過街時(shí)你要小心。
    through是動(dòng)詞，表示從某一范圍的一端到另一端，但它表示的
動(dòng)作是在內(nèi)部空間進(jìn)行的，往往指穿過沙漠、森林、窗戶等。
The river runs through the city.
這條河從這座城市中堅(jiān)流過。
Can you see it through this hole?
你能透過這個(gè)洞看到它嗎？
    over是介詞，用作“穿過、通過”時(shí)，表示到達(dá)高的妨礙物（
如樹、墻、籬笆和山脈等）的另一側(cè)。
He jumped over the wall.
他跳過了墻。
The horse jumped over the fence.
馬跳過柵欄。
 Practice
Fill in the blanks using across,cross,through and over.
1.We must cross the road very carefully.
2.Before going across the road,you should look left first
and then right.
3.Look!The man is swimming across the lake.
4.He climbed over the wall.
5.Cross the street and you can get to the hotel.
6.He crosses the road and then comes to the post office.
7.Go across the bridge and you will see the station.
8.We walked through the forest.
9.Can the table to through the door?
10.He drove over/across the bridge.
(2010江蘇省連云港市)Liu Xiang came third__the 110-meter-hurdle race last
month in Shanghai.
  A.in B.from C.across D.through
(2011山東德州)We can get fresh water form rain,from rivers,or from__the ground.
  A.across B.under C.over D.off
(2011山東煙臺)---Can a plane fly__the Atlantic Ocean?
  ---Yes,but it needs to go__the clouds for hours.
  A.across,through
  B.through,across
  C.across,across
  D.through,through
4.Once or twice...
once or twice意思是“幾次，一兩次”。如:
How often do they bake bread?Once or twice per day?
他們多長時(shí)間烤一次面包？一天一次還是一天兩次？
Once or twice each year,snow and sand storm move into the area.
雪和沙塵暴每年要光顧這個(gè)地方一兩次。
5.while
  while做連詞，當(dāng)......的時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。如：
  While I was watching TV,the bell rang.
   我看電視時(shí)，鈴響了。
  Tom watched TV while she ate her supper.
   湯姆邊吃晚飯邊看電視。
  We must strike while the iron is hot.
   趁熱打鐵。
[辨析]while,when
  when表示“當(dāng)......的時(shí)候”，從句中既可以用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表示狀態(tài)或時(shí)間段，
也可以用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作或時(shí)間點(diǎn)；
  while表示“當(dāng)......的時(shí)候”、“在......期間”，從句中只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，
表示狀態(tài)或時(shí)間段。如：
  It was snowing when we arrived at the station.
  When he came in,we all stood up,smiling.
  I was very fat when/while I was a child.
  When/While she was typing,someone knocked at the door.
  在when或while所引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中，如果從句的主語和主句的主語相同，
且動(dòng)詞又是be動(dòng)詞時(shí)，從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞往往可以省略。如：
  When/While(I was)walking along the street,I heard my name called.
  When/While(you're)in trouble,turn to me for help.
             Practice
1.When we left the house,he was still sitting in the garden.
2.I had my finger cut when/while cooking in the kitchen yesterday.
3.We were boating on the lake when suddenly someone cried for help.
4.While she was listening to the radio,she fell asleep.

                 Writing
           Learning to learn
You may find books like Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
and Harry Potter very interesting but too difficult.Try
to read simplified versions of the books you like.
                   
                  Writing
Match the answers with the questions.
1.What did Alice find on a table?
  Alice found a small key on a table.
2.What did Alice do with the key？
  She opened a small door with the key and saw a beautiful
garden.
3.What did Alice find next?
  She found a bottle with the words“DRINK ME”on it.
4.What happened to Alice when she drank from the bottle?
  She became very small.
Let's go on Lewis' story.
In the hole,Alice saw many strange things.
First,she saw some strange animals.
They were singing and dancing noisily.
Then,she met the Cheshire Cat.
It was sitting in the tree and smiling at
everyone.

Next,she met the Mad Hatter and the March hare.
They were having a tea party.
Finally,Alice met the Red King and the Red Queen.
They were having a trial(審判).
At the end,Alice woke up.Luckily,it was just a dream.

              Exercise
   Complete the sentences.
1.在我們決定離開學(xué)校之前，我們應(yīng)該考慮一下我們的未來。
  We should think of/about our future before we decide to leave school.
2.這只猴子從袋子里取出一個(gè)蘋果開始吃起來。
  The monkey took an apple out of the bag and began to eat.
3.那個(gè)男孩迅速地站起來繼續(xù)跑。
  The boy got up quickly and went on running.
4.蘇珊第一個(gè)跑過終點(diǎn)線。
  Susan ran across the finish line first.
5.我看見黃先生離開了他的家。
  I saw Mr Huang leave his home.
Fill in the blanks.
1.What were you doing(do)at 9 yesterday?
2.I was watching(watch)TV when my mother came(come)in.
3.He was doing(do)his lessons at half past ten yesterday morning.
4.The children were playing(play)football at four yesterday afternoon.
5.The baby was sleeping(sleep)when the mother came back.
6.He was drawing(draw)at eight yesterday evening.
7.The girl was shopping(shop)when she saw(see)her friend.
8.When he was cooking(cook)dinner,his friend got(get) out of the shower.
9.He was walking(walk)home when it began to rain.
10.---What were you doing(do)at ten o'clock yesterday?
  ---I was studying(study)in the class.
11.When Harry was having(have)breakfast,Lily telephoned(telephone) him.
12.When I was going(go)to school this morning,I saw(see)a car running into
a bus.
Homework
Write what happened to Alice next.