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八年級英語上冊Module 4 Unit 3《Language in use》

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  《Language in use.》
Revision
How do you often travel?
-How do you often travel?
-I usually travel by plane.It is the fastest.
How about you?
-I often go by car.It is the most comfortable
way to travel.
-...
Language practice
1.It's the most comfortable way,but it's also the most
expensive.
2.He lives the farthest from school.
3.It is the fastest and the second cheapest.
4.The more information,the better.
1.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
words in brackets.
1.This bus takes the longest(long)time because it is the
slowest(slow).
2.The new train travels the fastest(fast)of all the trains
in the world.
3.The cheapest(cheap)way to get there is by coatch.
4.I am in a hurry.What is the fastest(fast)way to get
there?
5.The fastest way to travel is by plane,but usually it
is also the most expensive(expensive).
2.Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.
a)By plane,but you have to go to the airport by taxi and
that takes time too.
b)The cheapest way is going by coach,but it is not very
comfortable.
c)The most comfortable way is going by train,but it takes
more time than going by plane.
d)There are three ways:by plane,by train and by coach.
C:How can I get to Beijing from here?
TG:d
C:Which is the fastest way?
TG:a
C:Which is the cheapest way?
TG:b
C:Which way is the most comfortable?
TG:c
C:Customer  TG:Tourist guide
3.Complete the conversation with the correct form of
the words in the box.
cheap  close  expensive
good    much  slow
A:What's the(1)best way to go to Qingdao?
B:We can take a plane,but that's(2)expensive.
We can also take a train.It's(3)slower,but it's not so
expensive.The coach is the(4)cheapest way to go,but it
takes the(5)most time.
A:So how should we go?
B:I think the best way is by train because the train
station is the(6)closest to our home.
Learning to learn
Remember:It is easier to learn words and expressions
by putting them in groups with a title,for example,
Travelling:take a bus/plane/taxi/train,by bus/plane/
taxi/train,bus stop/airport/taxi stand/train station.
4.Complete the word map.

 Work in pairs
5.Choose a plance you would like to visit.Ask and
answer the questions about the ways by which you can
get there.
1.What's the cheapest way to get there?
2.What's the most expensive way to get there?
3.What's the fastest way to get there?
4.What's the most comfortable way to get there?
5.What's the safest way to get there?
Complete the email with the words in the box.
book  choice  cost   travel  trip
FROM:Sally
TO:Tony
SUBJECT:Journey to China
Hi Tony,
My family is planning a journey to China in the
summer.
We want to visit Beijing first.Do you think we
should(1)book the plane tickets early?After Beijing
,we want to visit Xi'an and Hangzhou,and maybe somewhere
else.How can we(2)travel form Beijing to Xi'an,by train
or by plane?The(3)cost is not so important,but the time is.
After Xi'an,we want to go to Hangzhou.Is it better to go
to Shanghai first,or can we go from Xi'an to Hangzhou
directly?And after Hangzhou what's the best(4)choice?Can we
make a short(5)trip to Suzhou?What do you think?
Thanks for your help.
Sally
Listen and match the cities with the information.


8.Listen again and answer the questions.
1.Which city has the largest population?
  London.
2.Which cities have the oldest universities in the
world?
  Oxford and Cambridge.
3.Which city is the nearest to London?
  Cambridge.
4.What are the popular places for sightseeing in London?
  Big Ben,Buckingham Palace,Tower Bridge
Around the world
the Trans-Siberian Railway
西伯利亞鐵路(是世界最長橫跨整個亞洲的鐵路)

Around the world
The longest railway
The Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway in
the world.You can go from Moscow,the capital of Russia,
to Vladivostok(海參崴)on the east coast.It is not the
fastest
way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok,but it
is the most interesting and also the most comfortable way.
Read and answer.
1.Which is the longest railway in the world?
  The Trans-Siberian.
2.How is the Trans-Siberian Railway?
  It isn't the fastest way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok,
but it's the most interesting and it's also the comfortable
way to travel.
Module  task:
  Making a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China
Work in groups
9.Make a holiday plan for a pamily trip to a city in China.
Find a map of China.Choose a city to visit,and decide on the
best way to get there.
Make a list of things to do there.
Present your plan to the class,and make notes about other
groups' plans.
I am planning a trip to the Forbidden City in Beijing.I want
to go there by car,I think this is the most comfortable way
to travel but also the most expensive...

Work in pairs
Choose the best plan.
Use your notes to compare the different plans,and decide which
one is best.
I think the trip to Shanghai by train is better because the journey
is shorter and there are a lot of interesting places to visit in
Shanghai.
Grammar
形容詞和副詞的最高級
  當(dāng)我們需要對三個或三個以上的人或事物進(jìn)行比較,來表達(dá)最高、最快、最遠(yuǎn)等
意義的時候罵我們可以用形容詞和副詞的最高級來表達(dá)。如:
  最高級的表達(dá)有兩種方式:一種是在詞尾加-est,另一種是在詞前加most。其
變化用下表表示:

   構(gòu)成方法  原級 最高級 
 單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞  一般在詞尾加-est  tall,long,short,old,small,fast tallest,hongest,shortest,oldest,smallest,fastest 
 以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞/副詞,直接加-st  nice,fine,large,close  niceest,finest,largest,closest

   構(gòu)成方法  原級 最高級 
 單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞  以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的形容詞/副詞,如末尾只有一個輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫該字母,再加-est.  big,hot,red,thin biggest,hottest,reddest,thinnest
 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的形容詞副詞,先把y變成I,再加-est. busy,early,easy  busiest,easiest,earliest

   構(gòu)成方法 原級  最高級 
 單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞  在詞前加most

dangerous,

expensive,

comfortable,careful,beautiful 

 most dangerours,

most expensive,

most comfortable,

most careful,most beautiful

以上是符合規(guī)律的形容詞或副詞的變化形式,還有些不符合規(guī)律、有特殊的變化形式,
即不規(guī)則變化。如:
far-farther-farthest
good/well-better-best
bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
many/much-more-most
little-less-least
形容詞和副詞的最高級的用法
 當(dāng)對三者或三者以上的事物進(jìn)行比較時,通常會用到形容詞或副詞的最高級。
此時,形容詞或副詞的最高級前通常加定冠詞the;當(dāng)最高級前有物主代詞、
指示代詞或名詞所有格修飾時,則其前不加the.
一、最高級的句式結(jié)構(gòu):
the+形容詞/副詞最高級+表示范圍的短語(如of all,the three,in the
world等)。如:
The Ostrich runs the most quickly of all the birds.
鴕鳥在所有鳥類中跑得最快。
She is the tallest girl in her class.
她是班上最高的女孩。
二、最高級的特殊用法:
1.“one of the+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“最...之一”。如:
William Shakespeare is one of the most famous writers in England.
威廉? 莎士比亞是英國最著名的作家之一。
Soccer is one of the most watched sports in America.
足球在美國是觀眾最多的運(yùn)動項目之一。
2.“the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”表示“第幾...”。如:
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
黃河是中國第二長河。
Shanghai Tower is the first tallest building in China.
上海中心大廈是中國第一高樓。
3.“形容詞/副詞比較級+than+any other+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”也可以
表達(dá)最高級意義,表示“比其他任何...都...”。如:
Jim is cleverer than any other boy of his age.
吉姆比同齡的任何男孩都聰明。
I like the Chinese new year better than any other festival.
我喜歡中國新年比喜歡其他任何節(jié)目更甚。
Exercise
Fill in the blanks in the correct form of the words.
1.Tony lives farthest(far)from the school in his class.
2.Going by bus is the best(good)way to get to school.
3.I think going by bicycle is the most dangerous(danger)
way of all.
4.Lingling's home is the closest(close)to school.
5.Daming has the fastest(fast)journey by bicycle.
6.The box is the heaviest(heavy)of all.
7.Of all the boys,Li Tao runs fastest(fast).
8.David is the strongest(strong)in the class.
9.Who is the oldest(old)of you three,Eric?
10.Which is the most interesting(interesting)way to travel,
by car,by plane or by train?
11.The Amazon is the second longest(long)river in the world.
12.Of all the students,Linda does her homework most carefully
(carefully).
13.Beijing,the capital of China,is one of the biggest(big)
cities in the world.
Join sentences.
1.farthest,he,school,bus,Tom,takes,usually,lives,from,so,a
  Tom lives farthest from school,so he usually takes a bus.
2.in,the,fastest,world,train,the,Shanghai-Pudong,the,Express,is
  Is the Shanghai-Pudong Express the fastest train in the world?
3.about,the,takes,hour,car,half,journey,an,by
  The journey takes about half an hour by car.
4.islands,we,take,to,can,the,ferry,the
  Can we take the ferry to the islans?
5.cheapest,taking,way,to,a,is,the,bus,travel00
  Taking a bus is the cheapest way to travel.

Rewrite sentences.
1.I go to school by bus.(改為同義句)
  I take a/the bus to school.
2.Li Ming gets to school by bike every day.(對畫線部分提問)
  How does Li Ming get to school every day?
3.John is taller than any other boy in his class.
(改為同義句)
  John is the tallest boy in his class.
4.Dogs are popular pets in my country.(改為最高級)
  Dogs are the most popular pets in my country.
5.She is the tallest in her class.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)
  She is taller than any other student in her class.
6.He is going to Beijing by train.(對畫線部分提問)
  How is he going to Beijing?
9.dance,she,best,our,in,school(.)(連詞成句)
  She dances best in our school.
10.It is about 30 miles from his school to the town.(對畫線部分提問)
   How far is it from his school to the town?

Homework
Write a short passage about the journey from Beijing to Jinan.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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史老師

女,中教中級職稱

在教育教學(xué)過程中,潛心研究教學(xué)理論,不斷探索創(chuàng)新,積累了豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗,逐步形成了新穎獨特的教學(xué)方法。

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[廣東省] 不錯

微心生月

2020-03-29 20:34:07

[廣東省] 不錯

微心生月

2020-03-29 20:32:47

[江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市] 6

tz943911

2019-08-19 14:34:41

[浙江省金華市] 這節(jié)課很棒

無處

2019-07-29 15:34:33

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