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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module 3 Unit 3《Language in use》

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  Module 3 Unit 3《Language in use》
Talk about the pictures.
Playing table tennis is very popular in China.
Watching the tennis match is safer than playing it.
Last week the football match on TV was so boring because
no one scored at all.
This week's NBA match is already more exciting.
Playing baseball is more dangerous than playing volleyball.
Swimming isn't safe,it's dangerous.
Running isn't expensive,it's very cheap.
Staying at home is easier than going to the stadium.
Work in pairs
Look at the pictures and talk about the sports.Use the words
in the box to help you.
boring  cheap  difficult  easy  exciting  expensive  popular
relaxing
--What's your favourite sport?
--My favourite sport  swimming.It's exciting.
Now compare the sports.
1.Table tennis is more exciting than tennis.
2.Tennis is more dificult than table tennis.
3.Basketball is safer than football.
4.Football is more dangerous than basketball.
5.Swimming is more relaxing than baseball.
6.Baseball is more exciting than swimming.
Language practice
1.This week's match is already more exciting.
2.It is more difficult to practise in winter.
3.We are training harder than usual.
4.This year we want to do better.
形容詞的比較級(jí)(2)
上一模塊我們學(xué)習(xí)了單音節(jié)形容詞和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞
的比較級(jí)構(gòu)成形式和比較級(jí)句子的表達(dá)方式。那么,還有
部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞。它們的比較級(jí)是如何構(gòu)成的呢?
也是在詞尾加-er嗎?不是的,一般這類(lèi)形容詞的比較級(jí)是在
其前加more構(gòu)成。例如:
1)Football is more popular than baseball in most countries.
在很多國(guó)家,足球比棒球跟流行。
2)Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.
沒(méi)有什么比打網(wǎng)球更令人愉快的了。
3)It's more difficult to practise in winter(than in summer).
冬季訓(xùn)練(要比夏季訓(xùn)練)難度更大。
副詞
英語(yǔ)中的副詞該如何使用呢?應(yīng)該放在句中的什么地方呢?一般來(lái)說(shuō),副詞
主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或其他結(jié)構(gòu)。例如:
1)She plays the piano badly.
她鋼琴?gòu)椀煤茉恪?br> 2)I'm really tired after last night's tennis match.
昨晚網(wǎng)球賽后我真的很累。
3)The teacher speaks very slowly and carefully.
這位老師講得很慢、很仔細(xì)。
注意副詞與形容詞在位置及功能上的不同,試比較:
1)The teacher speaks carefully.
這位老師講得很仔細(xì)。
2)The teacher is carefull.
這位老師很信心。
不難發(fā)現(xiàn),副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)通常出現(xiàn)在行為動(dòng)詞(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)后,
而形容詞通常位于系動(dòng)詞之后或名詞之前。
另外,有許多副詞是由形容詞+ly構(gòu)成的。
如:
careful+ly=carefully
quick+ly=quickly
safe+ly=safely
busy+ly=busily
heavy+ly=heavily
需要注意的是,有些詞即可作形容詞也可作副詞。如:
fast,early,late等。

副詞的比較級(jí)
副詞比較級(jí)別喝形容詞比較級(jí)的變化形式大致相同,也分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。
例如:
1)We are training harder because we want to win.
我們訓(xùn)練的更刻苦,因?yàn)槲覀兿胍@勝。
2)This year we are training more carefully.
今年我們訓(xùn)練得更認(rèn)真了。
3)Sam did better this year than last year.
薩姆今年做得比去年好。
“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”是比較級(jí)表達(dá)中的一個(gè)固定句式,表示“越...,
越...”。例如:
The more carefully you drive,the safer it is.
開(kāi)車(chē)越小心越好。
常用形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)不規(guī)則變化如下:

 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 
 good,well  better
 bad/ill,badly  worse
 many/much  more
 little  less
 far farther/further 
Exercises on the book
2.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1.We trained harder(hard)this year than last year.
2.The team played better(well)on Saturday than on Tuesday.
3.They practised more carefully(carefully)this week than last week.
4.Playing football is more exciting(exciting)than watching it.
5.Playing tennis is more expensive(expensive)than swimming.
3.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tom did his homework carelessly(careless).
The music is loud(loud).
1.They are working hard(hard)to learn English.
2.This bike was cheap(cheap),so we decided to buy it.
3.The teacher speaks slowly(slow)and carefully(careful).
4.Mary is going to get up early(early)because she needs to catch
the first bus.
5.Running is very easy(easy).You can do it anywhere.
6.I do not like to be late(late).
7.I am afraid our team is doing very badly(bad).
4.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.  
I wanted to choose a sport to keep fit.First I tried swimming.I joined
the swimming club,but the lessons were(1)more expensive(expensive)than
I thought.So I stopped swimming and tried running.The running club is(2)
more popular(popular)than the swimming club.
We ran(3)slowly(slowly)in the park.Soon,I felt that running was(4)boring
(boring)!I decided to try something(5)exciting/more exciting(exciting).I
went walking in the mountains.Once we got lost in the mountains,and I hurt
my leg(6) badly(badly).It is a bit(7)dangerous/more dangerous(dangerous)to
walk in the mountains,but I like the sport all the same.

Listen and choose the correct answer.
1.What was the race?
a)Boys'800 metres.
b)Girls'800 metres.
c)Girls'400 metres.
2.How many classes took part in the race?
a)One.
b)Four.
c)Eight.
3.Who ran faster than the others at first?
a)Joy.
b)Sandy.
c)Mary.
4.What happened Sandy later on?
a)She stopped.
b)She ran slowly.
c)She cried.
5---Who finally won?
 ---A student from__?
a)Class 4
b)Class 5
c)Class 1
Read the passage and complete the sentences.
1.Jogging means running slowly.
2.Walking is slower than jogging.
3.To start jogging,you only need some comfortable sports clothes
and good running shoes.
4.Jogging in the countryside is more fun than jogging in the city.
5.The more you go jogging,the healthier you will feel.
                     Around the world
                     The marathon race
    The marathon race gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years
ago between the Greeks and the Persians.The battle happened at
a place called Marathon.
    After the Greeks won the battle,a soldier ran over forty
kilometers to tell people the good news.Today's marathon race,an
important Olympic sport,is popular all over the world.Thousands
of people race in many different marathons every year.

1.The marathon race gets its name from a battle over 2,500 years ago.
2.The battle happened at a place called Marathon.
3.A soldier ran over forty kilometers to tell people the good news.
4.Today's marathon race is an important and popular Olympic sport.
5.Thousands of people race in many different marathons every year.

Making a sports poster
Talk about your favourite Olympic
A:What's your favourite Olympic sport?
B:My favourite Olympic sport is...
A:Why do you like it?
B:I like it because...
...
Find a photo for your favourite Olympic sport and include it in the
poster.
Our favourite Olympic sport
Our favourite Olympic sport is swimming/table tennis/...
We like it because it is exciting,popular...
It is more exciting than...

中考鏈接
1.-Sorry,I can't follow you.Would you please speak__?
  -All right.(2012遼寧丹東)
A.more slowly  B.more loudly
C.more quickly D.more quietly
2.This place is not big enough for Lucy's birthday party.
We should find a__one.(2012陜西)
A.big B.small C.bigger D.smaller
3.-For me,winter is the best season of a year!
  -Me too.__if there're some snows.I like a white world.
(2012浙江金華)
A.Better B.Worse C.Longer D.Shorter
4.__children there are in a family,
  __their life will be.(2011濟(jì)南)
A.The less,the better B.The fewer,the better
C.Fewer,richer        D.More,poorer
5.Dear students,please read every sentence carefully.
The more__you are,the__mistakes you'll make.(2011湖南邵陽(yáng))
A.carefully,fewer B.careful;less
C.careful;fewer
6.--What do you think of Liu Huan?
  --Oh,he my favorite singer.I think no one can sing__.
(2011威海)
A.good B.well C.better D.best
7.Jack is good at drawing.I think no one draws__.(2011安徽)
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
8.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me.Would you
buy me a__one?(2011江西)
A.nice B.large C.nicer D.larger

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

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史老師

女,中教中級(jí)職稱(chēng)

在教育教學(xué)過(guò)程中,潛心研究教學(xué)理論,不斷探索創(chuàng)新,積累了豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),逐步形成了新穎獨(dú)特的教學(xué)方法。

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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module 3 Unit 3《Language in use》

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Module 3 Unit 2《This year we are training more carefully.》

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