課程內(nèi)容
高中英語《共享 Unit 4 Sharing (part 3)》(選修7)
Revision
1.不要把頭伸出窗外。
Don't stick your head out of the window.
2.這位老人經(jīng)歷了兩次世界大戰(zhàn)。
The old got through two world wars.
3.他所做的一切對當?shù)氐暮⒆佑兄艽笥绊憽?br> What he has done makes a great difference to the local children.
4.他在太陽下把衣服曬干。
He dried his clothes in the sun.
5.我們的眼睛要花幾秒鐘來適應(yīng)黑暗。
It took several seconds for our eyes to adjust to the dark.
6.我昨天給你打了好幾個電話，卻沒打通。
I rang you several times yesterday,but couldn't get through (to you).
7.你應(yīng)該現(xiàn)在就走，否則就錯過公交車了。
You should go now,otherwise you'll miss the bus.
8.他有錢，但在其他方面卻不幸福。
He is rich,but otherwise an unhappy man.
9.有多少國家將參加倫敦奧運會？
How many countries will participate in the London Olympic Games?
1.過著幸福的生活    lead a happy life
在...的領(lǐng)導下       under the leadership of
領(lǐng)略                 lead the way
2.適應(yīng) ；調(diào)整       adjust to           
3.擁有，占有       have possession of
占有‘奪取           take possession of
4.參加           participate in
5.突出；伸出     stick out
不放棄            stick to sth
6.完全變干       dry out
干透 干涸          dry up
7.享有特權(quán)        enjoy privilege
有....特權(quán)        have the privilege of
8.通過考試       get through the exam
花光了錢            get through the money
1.Sleeping arrangements
arrangement  n.安排；排列
come to an arrangement   談妥；達成協(xié)議
make an arrangement for
為...做好準備 ； 為....做好安排
make an arrangement with sb.
與（某人）商定或約好，(和某人）達成協(xié)議
arrange  v. 安排，排列，協(xié)商
arrange for   為...做準備/安排
arrange for...to do sth    安排...做某事
arrange to do   安排做....
arrange with...about    與...商定
1)He arranged the books on the shelf.
他把書架上的書整理了一下。
2)We arranged for a car to pick her up.
我們派車去接她。
3)Students have arranged for the Spring Festival party.
同學們已經(jīng)為春節(jié)晚會做好了準備。
2.Would you like to work as a volunteer in a poor area?
你愿意在貧困地區(qū)當一名志愿者嗎？
work as  從事某事職業(yè)
He used to work as a bus driver.
相關(guān)短語
work at    致力于（某事）
work out    算出，制定出；起作用；結(jié)果是
work on    從事于；繼續(xù)工作
work out a math problem    算出數(shù)學題
work out a plan   制定出一個計劃
work out a software program    編出一個軟件
The men are working out at the gym.
這些人正在健身房鍛煉。
The book seems to work out quite well.
這本書好像產(chǎn)生了不錯的效果。
Using Language
1.Would you like to donate an unusual gift?
你愿意捐獻一件不同尋常的禮物嗎？
donate   vt.捐贈
donation n.[C]捐贈物  [U]捐贈，贈送
donator   n.捐贈者
donate sth(to sb/sth)  捐贈，贈送（錢/物等）
make/give/present a donation to    向...捐贈
溫馨提示
donate常與介詞to搭配，但位于直接賓語錢的介詞to不能省略。
donate sth to sb
introduce sb/sth to sb
explain sth to sb
不能用：（不能跟雙賓語）
donate sb sth
introduce sb sth/sb
explain sb sth
1)Would you like to donate some money to the poor area?
你愿意捐一些錢給貧困地區(qū)嗎？
2)He donated a large sum of money to the charity.
他捐了一大筆錢給那個慈善機構(gòu)。
3)Last year he donated 100,000 dollars to Beking University.去年他捐贈了十萬美元給北京大學。
相關(guān)短語
donate...to
捐贈，贈送（財務(wù)等）尤指慈善事業(yè)
devote...to
投身于；獻身于
contribute...to
做貢獻，也可表示捐獻
donate/decote/contribute
1）He (donated)thousands of pounds to charity.
2)He wanted to (devote)his energies to writing films.
3)Everyone should(contribute)what he or she can afford.
2.Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the world's poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.
從這個目錄中選出一件真正有用的禮物給世界上最貧窮的一些地區(qū)并且給需要它的攝取一個對更加美好未來的希望。
in need  需要
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患難之交見真情。
in need of(=in want of)需要
satisfy one's needs   滿足某人的需求
There is no need for sb to do sth
對某人來說做某事沒有必要
(1)Our school is in great need of teachers.
我們學校急需老師。
(2)There is no need for us to worry about his safety.
我們沒有必要擔心他的安全。
3.When you purchase an item,we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person.
但你買一件物品時，我們會送給你一張漂亮的卡片，你可以送給對你來說特別的人。
purchase  vt.&n.  買，購買；（經(jīng)過努力）取得
purchaser    n.購買人
purchasing   n. 購買；采購
make a purchase   采購，買件東西
purchase and sale    買賣
return one's purchase    退貨
a good purchase    便宜貨
purchase sth from sb    從某人那里購買某物
purchase freedom with blood   以血的代價贏得自由
4.This gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings,....
這個禮物包括生產(chǎn)的成本和樹苗的分配，...
distribution  n.分配，分布
a wide distribution    分布很廣
an unfair distribution     不公平的分配
the distribution of the magazine   這份雜志的發(fā)行量
distribute    v.分配；散布
distribute sth. to/among
把某物分（配，發(fā)）給....
1)The teachers in the kindergarten were distributing  gifts among kids.
幼兒園的老師正在給小朋友們派發(fā)禮物。
2)Our headmaster distributed the prizes to the winners.
我們校長給獲獎?wù)叻职l(fā)了獎品。
5.The gift coves the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote village.
這個禮物包括練習冊和可以在貧困或偏遠地區(qū)起作用的攝取小學的教科書。
operate   vt.操作，運轉(zhuǎn)；經(jīng)營；管理
vi. 動手術(shù)工作；起作用，奏效
operate on sb   給某人做手術(shù)
operation   n. 操作；作用；手術(shù)；經(jīng)營
in operation   在運轉(zhuǎn)中的，操作中的，實施中的
bring/put sth into operation
使實施；使開始工作/運轉(zhuǎn)
The sewing-machine is in operation.
這臺縫紉機在正常運轉(zhuǎn)。
1)The sleeping will operated at once.
這種安眠藥馬上就起作用了。
2)He was operating on the head.
他正在給病人的頭部做手術(shù)。
3)He helped his father to operate a company.
他幫助他的父親經(jīng)營一家企業(yè)。
4）Nowadays many children operate computers very well.
現(xiàn)在許多小孩擅長操作電腦。