課程內(nèi)容
高中英語《詩歌 Unit 2 Poems(Part 4)》（選修6）
Review
根據(jù)句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式。
1.Our English teacher asked each of us to write a poem(詩）after class.
2.My poetry(詩集）was published last year.
3.Parents always give their children names that rhyme:Donnie,Ronnie,Connie.
4.Six weeks later we heard,to our great sorrow,that he had died.
5.She wore a pair of diamond(鉆石）earrings at last night's party.
根據(jù)句意，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.poet;poem;poetry
a:As a piece of poetry,it seems to be a selection of Renaissance.
b.He is both a soldier and a poet.
c.I decided to write a poem about what I felt.
2.run out;run out of
a.By the time his patience had completely (run out).
b.Unluckily,we have (run out of)gas when we are still on the highway.
3.be made up of;be made of;be made from
a.The medicine team (is made up pf)5 doctors and 10 nurses.
b.This kind of paper(is made from)wood.
c.The bridge (was made of)stones over a century ago.
4.translate into;translate from
a."Red Mansion Dream"has been (translated into)several languages.
b.This text is (translated from)one of Shakespeare's famous works.
Using language
I've saved the summer
By Rod McKuen
Rod McKuen is an American poet,singer,songwriter and musician."I've saved the summerr"is his last work.
I've saved the summer
And I give it all to you
To hold on winter mornings
When the snow is new.
我將所珍藏的夏季
全部都送去給你
帶到冬日的初雪紛然降臨時
來將清晨那一刻的璀璨留住
I've saved some sunlight
If you should ever need
A place away from darkness
Where your mind can feed.
我將所珍藏的陽光
全部都存留給你
讓你在一個遠離黑暗的地方
用溫暖填滿自己澄澈的心靈
And for myself I've kept your smile
When you were but nineteen.
Till you're older you'll not know
What brave young smiles can mean.
僅僅在你十九歲時
你的微笑便牢牢占據(jù)在我的記憶里
當(dāng)你長大后你便會知道
年輕燦爛的微笑的奧秘
I know no answers
To help you on your way
The answers lie somewhere
At the bottom of the day.
我不知曉有什么妙計
能幫你解決人生道路上的難題
答案也許就在那里
當(dāng)夕陽褪盡夜色降臨
But if you're a need for love
I'll give you all I own
It might help you down the road
Till you've found your own.
但是只要你需要
我會請進我所有的愛
它或許可以幫你踏上旅程
知道你最終找到屬于自己的愛
Language Points
1.If there had not been an exchange programme,
如果沒有一個交流項目的話....
exchange   n.交換；交流；互換
           vt.&vi. 調(diào)換；交換
An exchange of opinions is helpful.
相互交換意見是有益的。
We'll have an opportunity to exchange views tomorrow.
明天我們將有機會交換看法。
聯(lián)想拓展
exchange sth. with sb.  和某人交換某物
in exchange for      交換
exchange sth. for sth.    用某物換某物
exchange looks    交換眼色
exchange information   交流信息
exchange greetings   互相問候；打招呼
exchange words     相互交談
2.Does the poem have a rhythmic pattern?
pattern:n.
(1)圖案
This cloth has a pattern of blue and white squares.
這種布有藍白格子的圖案。
(2)模式，方式，形式
The illness is not following its usual pattern.
Does the poem have a rhythmic pattern?
(3)模范；榜樣
The company set a pattern for others to follow.
v.form a pattern
He patterned himself upon a man he admired.
他模仿一個他欽佩的人。
3.hold on
They managed to hold on until help arrived.
他們設(shè)法堅持住直到有救援到來。
Hold on to your galss,Bob!
使勁抓住你的杯子，鮑勃！
知識拓展
hold back  阻擋，抑制
hold down    壓制，限制
hold forth    大發(fā)議論，夸夸其談
hold onto    緊緊抓住不放，保住
hold to      堅持，信守，忠于
hold sth./sb. up     推遲，使耽擱
4.Till you're older you'll not know what brave young smiles can mean.
等你長大成人以后，才知道年輕勇敢的微笑的奧秘。
【點撥】till 用在肯定句中，意為“直到....為止”，通常表示動作的終點，因此，動詞必須是延續(xù)性的。如：
We must stick to our task till it is finished.
我們必須繼續(xù)工作，直到做完為止。
Just wait till you see it.It's great.
你就等著直到看見它吧，好看極了。
用在否定句中，意為“直到...才”，通常表示動作的起點，動詞可以是延續(xù)性的也可以是非延續(xù)性的。如：
She didn't sleep till her son came back.
直到她兒子回來她才睡著。（sleep為延續(xù)性動詞）
I didn't begin work till he had gone.
直到他走了我才開始工作。（begin 為非延續(xù)性動詞)
5.inspire vt.
①鼓舞，激勵，驅(qū)使（+to)
inspire sb. to do sth.鼓舞某人做某事
His noble example inspired the rest of us to greater efforts.
他那高尚的榜樣激發(fā)我們大家更加努力。
②賦予...靈感，給...以啟示
inspire sb.賦予某人靈感
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
最好的樂曲創(chuàng)作靈感來自懷念他的母親。
③激起，喚起（感情，思想等）
inspire sth. in sb. 使某人產(chǎn)生某種感情；
激發(fā)某人的某種感情
inspire sb. with wth.
使某人產(chǎn)生某種感情；激發(fā)某人的某種感情
inspired   adj.受到鼓舞的
inspiring   adj.令人振奮的
inspiration   n.靈感
His speech inspired us to try again.
他的演講鼓舞了我們再作嘗試。
His encouraging remarks inspired confidence in me.
他的一番鼓勵激起了我的信心。
The beautiful scenery inspired the composer.
美麗的景色使作曲家靈思泉涌。
The sound of martial music is always inspiring.
軍樂聲總是令人振奮的。
6.try out:trying something to find out about it 試用，試驗
Please try out red wine.
請試試我們的紅葡萄酒。
His brother's example inspired him to try out for the football team.他哥哥的榜樣激勵他去接受足球隊的選拔測試。
She is raring to try out her new skates.
她很想試試她那雙新溜冰鞋。
知識聯(lián)系
try one's best  盡最大努力
try on       試穿
try doing sth     試著做某事
try to do sth     盡力做某事
7.Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry.
慢慢地，畫眉發(fā)出一聲叫。
let out 發(fā)出；放走
Every time she moved her leg,she let out a moan.
每次她動一下腿，就會發(fā)出一聲呻吟。
Don't let out the plan to the press.
別把這項計劃泄露給媒體。
He let out the bird from the cage,
他把鳥從籠子里放走了。
聯(lián)想拓展
let down    放下；使失望；給輪胎放氣
let alont   更不用提，更別說
let one's hair down     無拘無束；放松一下
let go      放開；松手
let it go     算了；放手
let in     讓...進來；放...進來
let off    放（炮）；投放（炸彈）；寬恕
根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的提示將下列句子翻譯成英語。
1.他講了一些笑話，使觀眾很開心。（delight)
He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.
2.醫(yī)生叫我休息幾周。（take it easy)
The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.
3.這是一種很受說英語的人歡迎的日本詩。（be popular with)
It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.
4.我們的汽油昨天就用完了。（run out of)
We ran out of petrol yesterday.
Homework
1.Memorize the language points of the passage.
2.Write a short dialogue about your plan.