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高中英語(yǔ)Unit 3《電腦 Computers (Part 2)》(必修2)

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《Computers (Part 2)》

經(jīng)典回放

原句回放7:
As a result I totally changed my shape.
因此,我已經(jīng)完全改變了我的形狀 。
as a result
①.It doesn't often rain in summer.As a result,we have to water the garden.
②.As a result of the accident,he became lame(跛).
歸納:as a result意思是結(jié)果,只能單獨(dú)用;as a result of=because of,意思是因?yàn)?,由?/p>

原句回放8:
over time my memory has developed so much that,like an elephant,I never forget anything I have been told!
我的記憶能力發(fā)展得如此之快,就像一頭大象一樣,從來(lái)不會(huì)忘記告訴我的任何事情。
(1)so…that…意思是  如此……以至于,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,有以下結(jié)構(gòu):
so+形容詞/副詞+that從句
so+形容詞+a/an單數(shù)名詞+that從句
so+many/much/little/few+名詞+that從句
(2)such…that也引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是:
such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that-clause
such+(adj.)+不可數(shù)名詞+that-clause
such+(adj.)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+that-clause
(3)so+形容詞(副詞)+that…結(jié)構(gòu)中
so+形容詞(副詞)在句首時(shí),句子用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)
He works so hard that he seldom goes home.
So hard does he work that he seldom goes home.

原句回放9:
I was always so lonely standing there by myself,…
我總是孤孤單單地站在那里。
standing there by myself是v.ing形式做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

原句回放10:
they gave me a family connected by a network.
人們才給了我一個(gè)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)聯(lián)成的家庭。
connected by a network是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),修飾family,相當(dāng)于定從:which was connected by a network.

原句回放11:
Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.
從20世紀(jì)70年代起,我又被開(kāi)發(fā)了出了很多新的用途。
①.application  n.[U;C]應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)
This machine is of wide application.
這種機(jī)器的用途很廣。
He is busy writing a job application.
他正忙著寫(xiě)工作申請(qǐng)。
②.application form申請(qǐng)表
I have sent in my application form.
我已經(jīng)遞交了我的申請(qǐng)表。
③.make an application to sb.for sth.
(向某人申請(qǐng))
When should I make an application if I expect to enter the university?
如果我想上大學(xué),應(yīng)該在什么時(shí)候提出申請(qǐng)?

apply用法詳解

用法一:apply表示“應(yīng)用”、“運(yùn)用”、“適用”等,
①.要表示“將…運(yùn)用到…”,通常用介詞to:
We decided to apply a new method.
我們決定使用新的方法。
We can better apply theory to practice.
我們就能更好地把理論運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。
②.表示“適用”,要表示“適用于…”
通常用介詞to(不能用for):
The rule doesn't apply in all cases.
此規(guī)則并非適用于所用的情形。
These methods apply to learning English.
這些方法適用于英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)。

用法二:apply表示“申請(qǐng)”,注意以下用法:
①表示“申請(qǐng)得到…”,要用介詞for;
表示“申請(qǐng)做某事”,其后接不定時(shí):
More than 30 people applied for the position.
有30多個(gè)人申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位。
He applied to stay there.他申請(qǐng)留在那兒。
②表示“向…申請(qǐng)(得到)…”,通常用apply to…for…:
He applied to us for help.他向我們求援。

用法三:apply用于短語(yǔ)apply oneself to(專(zhuān)心致力于,專(zhuān)心從事),
其中的to是介詞,其后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞:
He applied himself to his work.
他專(zhuān)心工作。
Apply your mind to your work.
專(zhuān)心工作吧。

原句回放12:
I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.
我還被放在機(jī)器人里面,被用來(lái)制作移動(dòng)手機(jī),并且用來(lái)幫助醫(yī)療手術(shù)。
as well as和……一樣
1)連接單詞或者短語(yǔ)
2)連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致
3)連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)取決于前面的名詞

原句回放13:
I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and stars.
我還被放置在航空火箭里去探測(cè)月球和火星。
explore v.
1).勘察;探索;考察
They launched rockets to explore space.
他們發(fā)射火箭以探測(cè)太空。
They city is best explored on foot.
最好是徒步考察這個(gè)城市。
2).探究;調(diào)查研究

原句回放14:
Anyhow,my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.
不管怎樣,我的目標(biāo)是給人類(lèi)提供高質(zhì)量的生活。
anyway=anyhow  adv.
無(wú)論怎樣,無(wú)論如何
①I(mǎi) shall go and see him anyway.
②I'm going to do it anyway.
③Anyway I must finish the work today.
somehow  adv.以某種方式,用某種方法
We must stop him from seeing her somehow.

原句回放15:
I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!
現(xiàn)在我充滿(mǎn)了幸福感,因?yàn)槲沂侨祟?lèi)忠實(shí)的朋友并時(shí)時(shí)給他們提供幫助。
【點(diǎn)撥】that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,具體說(shuō)明happiness的內(nèi)容。that是連詞,在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分。

 

 

 


 

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