課程內(nèi)容

《Travel journal （Part 4）》
10.My sister doesn't care about detail.(p18)
care about 關(guān)心，擔(dān)心；在乎，在意
care for 喜歡，想要；照顧，照料，為...操心
He cared about her,because he cared for her.
Einstein,who cared little for money,never cared about his salary.
After the earthquake,the injured were cared (B)in the local hospitals or taken by air to the hospital in the neighboring cities.
A of     B for    C after    D with(06江西）
detail n.[C/U]細節(jié)，小事，詳情
他也許能告訴我們所需的全部詳情。
He can probably tell us (all the details we want).
have a good eye for detail 明察秋毫
go into detail(s) 詳述，逐一細說
他拒絕詳細說明他的計劃。
He refused to go into details about his plan.
in detail 詳細地
簽字之前要先詳細地研究一下合同。
Study the contract in detail before singing.
detail by detail 逐一
11.She gave me a determined look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.
determine vt.決心，決定
determine sth.決定/確定某事
determine on/upon (doing)sth.決定做某事
determine to do sth.決心做某事
determine sb. to do sth./against sth.做某人決定做某事/不做某事
determine +從句/疑問詞+to do 決定某事，決心做某事
考試成績可能決定你的前途。
The exam results could determine your career.
我們不顧任何犧牲，決心做這件事。
We determined to do this at any cost.
他決定向她求婚。
He has determined on proposing her.=He has determined to propose her.=He is determined to propose her.
那件事使她決定不離開家了。
That determined her against leaving home.
determine 表示“決定（干某事）”時強調(diào)動作，是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與表示時間段的狀語連用
be determined 表示狀態(tài)，是一種延續(xù)狀態(tài)，可與時間段連用
be determined to do sth.=make up one's mind to do sth.=decide to do sth. 下定決心做某事
他們決心把敵人趕出他們的國家。
They were determined to drive the enemy away from their country.=They determined to drive the enemy away from their country.
determined adj.堅定的，堅決的
給某人一個堅定的眼神  give sb. a determined look
他母親是一個堅定的女人，她總能到自己的目的。
His mother is a determined woman.
who always (gets her own way).
determination n.[C]決心
His mother is a woman of great determination who always (gets what she wants).
The clock on the wall (said) a quarter to ten.vt.指明，表明
The doctor (said) she would be well in a few days.
How do you say this in English? vt.說，講
Let's (say)you miss the train,what do you plan to do?假定，假設(shè)（+that-clause)
You may learn to play the violin in,say,three years.
(常用作插入語）比如說，例如；估計
It is said that there has been a serious earthquake there.(人們）認為，聲稱
change one's mind 改變想法/注意
make up one's  mind to do sth.   下決心決定做某事
短語中的mind n.[C] “意見，想法”，one's 必須和其相應(yīng)的主語保持一致。如果主語為復(fù)數(shù)，mind也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式
Once he has made up his mind,nothing can be done to change his mind.
read one's mind 看出某人的心思
bear/keep...in mind 記住
Never mind. 不用擔(dān)心，別管；不要緊，沒關(guān)系
12.When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres,she seemed to be excited about it.
journey n.旅行，行程
be on a journey 在旅行中
go on/make/take a journey (to) （到...）處旅行
[辨析voyage,trip,journey,travel,tour 長途陸路用journey,短途短期用trip;觀光游玩用tour,海上航行用voyage;travel 用法最普通，特別用于指“游記”。
voyage 主要指遠距離的水上旅行，也可指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”
trip:一般指有目的的短距離的旅行
journey:通常指陸地上的遠距離“旅行”，有預(yù)定的地點：有時也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長或短的“路程”
travel 常作抽象名詞，泛指“旅行，旅游”
tour:指“周游，巡回旅行”，常是訪問一系列地方后又回到出發(fā)地
1)I took a (journey)from Beijing to Shanghai last year.
2)She usually gets seasick during the (voyage).
3)-How long is your (journey) to school?
-Only about 10 minutes.
4)He come back home after years of foreign (travel).
5)They made a (voyage) across the Pacific by air.
6)Our American friends are making a (tour)of Shanghai.
altitude n.[C] 高度，海拔（Pl.）高處，高地
at an altitude/height of 在海拔......米處
飛機在3,000米的高空飛行。
The plane flew at an altitude of 3,000 meters.
at high altitudes 在海拔高的地方
在海拔高的地方很難得到足夠的氧氣
At high altitudes it is difficult to get enough oxygen.
altitude 特指由地平面或海平面開始計算的高地，即“海拔高度”
height 表示“高度”的普通用語，可指身高、一般東西的高度或海拔
他測量了橋的高度。
He measured the height of the bridge.
13.The air would be hard to breathe.
**主語+be+adj.+(to do sth.)
*不定式和主語之前是邏輯動賓關(guān)系，用主動形式表被動含義，vi.要加相應(yīng)的介詞；
我認為數(shù)學(xué)不容易學(xué)。
I don't think maths is easy to learn.
這個老板容易對付。
My boss is easy tohi deal with.
*這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的adj.是表示心理活動的，1）接to do 時，它的邏輯主語時句子的主語，主動用to do,被動用 to be done;
2)接從句這類形容詞有：surprised,moved,disappointed,pleased,happy,sad,delighted,sorry,intereste d,glad,worried,ect.
收到這樣一份請柬，約翰感到十分吃驚。
John was pretty surprised to have received such an invitation.
所有的票都賣完了，我們很失望。
We were all disappointed that all the tickets had been sold out.
14.Finally,I had to give in.
give in vi.屈服，讓步，投降
give in to sb.向某人屈服     vt.提出，遞交（hand/turn in)
他們已經(jīng)對我們的觀點讓步了。
They have given in to our views.
所有的論文都要在12:30以前上交。
All papers should be given in before 12:00.
give up 放棄，投降，人數(shù)；戒除（習(xí)慣等）
You ought to give up smoking.
Never give up!You still have chances to win in the match.
give away 贈送，分發(fā)，泄露（底細，機密等）
give off 發(fā)出，放出（熱，氣味，光等）
give out 分發(fā)，宣布，耗盡
教師分發(fā)了考卷。
The teacher gave out the examination papers.
-Smoking is bad for your health.(05北京）
-Yes,I know.But I simply can't (A).
A give it up       B give it in     C give it out    D give it away