課程內(nèi)容
《Life in the future (Part 4)》
1.過去分詞作定語
a.單個過去分詞作定語,通常前置a及物動詞的過去分詞,具有被動和完成的意義。
a broken cup
a wounded soldier
an unexpected guest
the excited crowd
b.不及物動詞的過去分詞,具有主支力完成意義。
a grown woman
A woman who has grown
a retired officer
c.有時通過一個名詞或數(shù)詞加另一個名詞的過去分詞可以構(gòu)成形象的復(fù)合形容詞。
a three-legged table.
a one-eved general
an honest-faced man
2.過去分詞短語作定語:通常后置,其作用相當(dāng)于賓語從句。
a letter written in pencil
a letter which was written in pencil
the book borrowed by jack
the machines produced last year
過去分詞作狀語時,為了更好地表達(dá)意義,有些連詞可以與過去分詞一起連用:
I went on talking,though continually interrupted by George.
我繼續(xù)講我的,心管一直被喬治打斷。
They would never do this unless compelled.
除非受到強(qiáng)迫,否則他們決不會做種事。
過去分詞還可引導(dǎo)一個狀語從句:
Provided(that)there is no opposition,we shall hold the meeting there.
如果沒有人反對,我們將在那里開會。
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趙老師
男,中教中級職稱
市級骨干教師,課堂氣氛活躍,教學(xué)方法靈活,多次獲得市級優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎。